/* Design I — Stillbalm Studio
   Monastic minimal: warm white, ink, sage accent.
   EB Garamond italic display + Source Sans body.
   Layout: tight centered narrow column, very generous whitespace,
   ascetic typography with lots of breathing room. */

:root {
  --paper:     #faf8f3;
  --paper-deep:#f1ede2;
  --ink:       #2a2a2a;
  --ink-soft:  #5a5750;
  --ink-faint: #98948a;
  --sage:      #7a8c6f;
  --sage-dark: #5a6b52;
  --line:      rgba(42, 42, 42, 0.10);
  --line-soft: rgba(42, 42, 42, 0.05);
  --display:   'EB Garamond', Georgia, serif;
  --body:      'Source Sans 3', -apple-system, sans-serif;
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }
body {
  font-family: var(--body);
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.78;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  font-weight: 400;
}
a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
img { display: block; max-width: 100%; height: auto; }

.wrap { max-width: 980px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0 40px; }
.wrap-narrow { max-width: 640px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0 40px; }

/* Header */
.site-header {
  padding: 32px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-soft);
}
.site-header .wrap {
  display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 18px;
}
.brand { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; }
.brand-mark { width: 30px; height: 30px; flex-shrink: 0; }
.brand-text {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 22px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.5px;
  color: var(--ink);
  line-height: 1.1;
}
.brand-sub {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-style: normal;
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 2.6px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-faint);
  margin-top: 4px;
  font-weight: 500;
}
.site-nav { display: flex; gap: 26px; align-items: center; }
.site-nav a {
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 1.4px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  transition: color 0.25s ease;
}
.site-nav a:hover { color: var(--sage-dark); }
.site-nav .issue {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  text-transform: none;
  letter-spacing: 0.2px;
  font-size: 16px;
  color: var(--sage);
}

/* Home hero — very centered, tight, ascetic */
.home-hero {
  padding: 140px 0 80px;
  text-align: center;
}
.home-hero .kicker {
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 3.6px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--sage-dark);
  margin-bottom: 36px;
}
.home-hero h1 {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 56px;
  line-height: 1.12;
  letter-spacing: -0.2px;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin: 0 auto 32px;
  max-width: 640px;
}
.home-hero .tagline {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 19px;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  max-width: 460px;
  margin: 0 auto 70px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}
.home-hero .scroll-hint {
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 2.8px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-faint);
  font-weight: 500;
}
.home-hero .scroll-hint::after {
  content: ""; display: block;
  width: 1px; height: 48px;
  background: var(--ink-faint);
  margin: 16px auto 0;
  opacity: 0.5;
}

.home-hero-image {
  margin: 0 auto 100px;
  max-width: 720px;
  padding: 0 40px;
}
.home-hero-image figure {
  overflow: hidden;
}
.home-hero-image img {
  width: 100%; height: 420px; object-fit: cover;
  filter: contrast(0.95) saturate(0.85);
}

.cat-nav {
  padding: 30px 0 80px;
  text-align: center;
}
.cat-nav .wrap {
  display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center; gap: 36px;
}
.cat-nav a {
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 2.4px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  padding-bottom: 4px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid transparent;
  transition: all 0.2s ease;
}
.cat-nav a:hover {
  color: var(--sage-dark);
  border-bottom-color: var(--sage);
}

/* Category sections — narrow centered */
.cat-section { padding: 90px 0; }
.cat-section + .cat-section { border-top: 1px solid var(--line-soft); }

.cat-header {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 90px;
  max-width: 540px;
  margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;
  padding: 0 40px;
}
.cat-header .cat-number {
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 3.4px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--sage-dark);
  margin-bottom: 26px;
  font-weight: 500;
}
.cat-header h2 {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 44px;
  line-height: 1.12;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 22px;
  letter-spacing: -0.2px;
}
.cat-header .cat-lede {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 17px;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  line-height: 1.65;
}
.cat-header::after {
  content: ""; display: block;
  width: 32px; height: 1px;
  background: var(--sage);
  margin: 32px auto 0;
}

/* Single-column narrow card list — very vertical, ascetic */
.card-grid {
  max-width: 620px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 40px;
}
.card {
  display: block;
  padding: 50px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-soft);
  transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}
.card:last-child { border-bottom: none; }
.card:first-child { padding-top: 0; }
.card:hover { transform: translateX(4px); }

.card-image {
  margin-bottom: 26px;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.card-image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 360px;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: contrast(0.95) saturate(0.85);
  transition: transform 0.6s ease;
}
.card:hover .card-image img { transform: scale(1.02); }
.card-meta {
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 2.4px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--sage-dark);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
}
.card-meta .dot { color: var(--ink-faint); margin: 0 8px; }
.card-meta .date { color: var(--ink-faint); font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 1.6px; }
.card-title {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 30px;
  line-height: 1.16;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  letter-spacing: -0.2px;
}
.card-subhead {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 16px;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  line-height: 1.6;
  font-weight: 400;
}

/* Article page */
.article-hero {
  padding: 100px 0 0;
  text-align: center;
}
.article-hero .badge-row {
  display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 14px; align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 32px;
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 2.6px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.article-hero .cat-badge {
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--sage-dark);
  padding: 5px 0;
  font-weight: 500;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--sage);
}
.article-hero .date-badge { color: var(--ink-faint); padding: 5px 0; }
.article-hero h1 {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 54px;
  line-height: 1.1;
  letter-spacing: -0.3px;
  max-width: 720px;
  margin: 0 auto 28px;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.article-hero .subhead {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 21px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  max-width: 580px;
  margin: 0 auto 28px;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}
.article-hero .byline {
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 2.4px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-faint);
  margin-bottom: 70px;
  font-weight: 500;
}
.article-hero .byline .name { color: var(--ink-soft); font-weight: 500; }
.article-hero .byline::after {
  content: ""; display: block;
  width: 24px; height: 1px;
  background: var(--sage);
  margin: 32px auto 0;
}

.article-hero-image {
  max-width: 880px;
  margin: 0 auto 80px;
  padding: 0 40px;
}
.article-hero-image figure { overflow: hidden; }
.article-hero-image img {
  width: 100%; height: 500px; object-fit: cover;
  filter: contrast(0.95) saturate(0.85);
}

.article-body {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.86;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.article-body p { margin-bottom: 28px; }
.article-body p:first-of-type::first-letter {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  float: left;
  font-size: 76px;
  line-height: 0.86;
  padding: 10px 14px 0 0;
  color: var(--sage-dark);
  font-weight: 500;
}
.article-body h2 {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 28px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin: 60px 0 24px;
  text-align: center;
  letter-spacing: -0.1px;
}
.article-body h2::before {
  content: ""; display: block;
  width: 24px; height: 1px;
  background: var(--sage);
  margin: 0 auto 24px;
}
.article-body blockquote {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 26px;
  line-height: 1.42;
  color: var(--sage-dark);
  border: none;
  padding: 16px 0;
  margin: 50px auto;
  text-align: center;
  max-width: 560px;
}
.article-body blockquote::before,
.article-body blockquote::after {
  content: ""; display: block;
  width: 32px; height: 1px;
  background: var(--sage);
  margin: 22px auto;
  opacity: 0.6;
}
.article-body figure { margin: 56px 0; text-align: center; }
.article-body figure img {
  width: 100%;
  max-height: 480px;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: contrast(0.95) saturate(0.85);
}

.article-end {
  text-align: center;
  margin: 70px 0 30px;
  color: var(--sage);
  font-size: 16px;
  letter-spacing: 14px;
  opacity: 0.7;
}
.article-signoff {
  display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 22px;
  padding: 36px 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-soft);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-soft);
  margin: 60px 0;
}
.article-signoff img {
  width: 64px; height: 64px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  object-fit: cover;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.article-signoff .name {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 22px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.article-signoff .role {
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--ink-faint);
  font-weight: 400;
}

.related {
  padding: 80px 0 60px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-soft);
  margin-top: 60px;
}
.related-label {
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 3px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--sage-dark);
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 40px;
  font-weight: 500;
}
.related-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 36px;
}
.related-card .related-image {
  overflow: hidden;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}
.related-card img {
  width: 100%; height: 200px; object-fit: cover;
  filter: contrast(0.95) saturate(0.85);
  transition: transform 0.4s ease;
}
.related-card:hover img { transform: scale(1.03); }
.related-card .related-cat {
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 1.8px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--sage-dark);
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  font-weight: 500;
  text-align: center;
}
.related-card h4 {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.22;
  color: var(--ink);
  text-align: center;
  padding: 0 8px;
}

/* About */
.about-wrap { padding: 100px 0 100px; }
.about-hero {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 70px;
}
.about-hero .portrait {
  width: 200px; height: 200px;
  margin: 0 auto 36px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.about-hero .portrait img {
  width: 100%; height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: contrast(0.95) saturate(0.85);
}
.about-hero .kicker {
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 3.2px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--sage-dark);
  margin-bottom: 22px;
  font-weight: 500;
}
.about-hero h1 {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 46px;
  line-height: 1.1;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  letter-spacing: -0.2px;
}
.about-hero .city {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 17px;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}
.about-body {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: 18.5px;
  line-height: 1.84;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.about-body h2 {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 28px;
  margin: 50px 0 22px;
  color: var(--ink);
  text-align: center;
  letter-spacing: -0.1px;
}
.about-body h2::before {
  content: ""; display: block;
  width: 24px; height: 1px;
  background: var(--sage);
  margin: 0 auto 22px;
}
.about-body p { margin-bottom: 24px; }

/* Footer */
.site-footer {
  margin-top: 110px;
  padding: 70px 0 50px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-soft);
  text-align: center;
}
.site-footer .footer-mark { margin: 0 auto 22px; width: 32px; height: 32px; }
.site-footer .footer-name {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 24px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.site-footer .footer-tagline {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: var(--ink-faint);
  margin: 10px 0 26px;
}
.site-footer .footer-links {
  display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 26px;
  margin-bottom: 22px;
}
.site-footer .footer-links a {
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 2px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-weight: 500;
}
.site-footer .footer-links a:hover { color: var(--sage-dark); }
.site-footer .copy {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--ink-faint);
}

/* Responsive */
@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .wrap, .wrap-narrow { padding: 0 22px; }
  .site-header .wrap { gap: 12px; }
  .site-nav { gap: 16px; }
  .home-hero { padding: 80px 0 50px; }
  .home-hero h1 { font-size: 40px; }
  .home-hero .tagline { font-size: 17px; }
  .home-hero-image img { height: 280px; }
  .cat-section { padding: 60px 0; }
  .cat-header h2 { font-size: 34px; }
  .card-grid { padding: 0 22px; }
  .card { padding: 40px 0; }
  .card-image img { height: 260px; }
  .card-title { font-size: 26px; }
  .article-hero { padding: 60px 0 0; }
  .article-hero h1 { font-size: 36px; }
  .article-hero .subhead { font-size: 18px; }
  .article-hero-image img { height: 280px; }
  .article-body { font-size: 17.5px; }
  .article-body h2 { font-size: 24px; }
  .article-body blockquote { font-size: 22px; }
  .article-body p:first-of-type::first-letter { font-size: 60px; }
  .related-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 30px; }
  .about-hero h1 { font-size: 36px; }
}
@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .home-hero h1 { font-size: 32px; }
  .home-hero { padding: 60px 0 40px; }
  .cat-header h2 { font-size: 28px; }
  .article-hero h1 { font-size: 28px; }
  .article-hero .subhead { font-size: 17px; }
  .article-body h2 { font-size: 22px; }
  .article-body blockquote { font-size: 20px; }
  .site-nav { gap: 12px; }
  .site-nav a { font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 1.2px; }
}
